engleski

Anthropometric Relations Of Human Body In The Function Of Traffic Environment Analysis

The study of relatively complex processing of information and situations within the “ human-traffic environment” system requires a very fast response and solving of the set problems that occur and that are observed in practice of the traffic process flows. Since anthropometrically and ergonomically the human is the crucial factor of the traffic environment, it is necessary to use scientific methods of analysing the cognitive aspects which were achieved by the ergonomic branch of science during the years of studying the active environment system in the function of analysing human action and diversities in the human body constitutions. Based on a large number of anthropometric studies of dimensional relations of the human body based on the so-called static anthropometry, one may observe deviations that result from the basic structural differences among people, both according to gender and age, and according to the body constitution. Also, among the mentioned distinctive variabilities of anthropometric factors and static anthropomeasures a strict division line cannot be defined. The research carried out on the genetically related populations that act in different environmental traffic systems indicate the variations of changes in the values of certain anthropometric indicators, which are realized regarding the various environmental impacts.

body dimension; law modules; anthropometry; body constitution

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