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What is scientific quality? (CROSBI ID 37896)

Prilog u knjizi | izvorni znanstveni rad

Hemlin, Sven What is scientific quality? // Beyond the Myths about the Natural and Social Sciences: A Sociological View / Prpić, Katarina (ur.). Zagreb: Institut za društvena istraživanja, 2009. str. 175-203

Podaci o odgovornosti

Hemlin, Sven

engleski

What is scientific quality?

This work begins with the concept of scientific quality and its factors, supported by the findings of psychological and sociological research. The relational view of scientific quality is a conceptual model which is valid over time since it is flexible in the context of changes in the perceptions of scientific quality. The paper then presents the results from several of Hemlin’ s empirical studies, ranging from research on scientists’ quality perceptions, to analyses of researchers’ assessment behaviour based on documents on peer reviews in the process of appointing Swedish scientists to academic positions or in evaluating grant applications. The final part of the work is an overview of new, largely sociological views of the changes in the relation between science and society. These new models also bring a new understanding of scientific quality and its evaluation. This implies that the quality criteria drift from science to society, the focus shifts from individuals to organisations, the goals change from valid and reliable knowledge to socially robust knowledge, the evaluators incorporate new actors, the evaluation times occur more frequently, and the science studies perspective shifts to knowledge management and organisational learning perspectives. The chapter provides an overview that offers a hypothetical framework and a classification of categories necessary for the empirical research of scientific quality.

scientific quality concept, empirical research into scientific quality, quality aspects, quality attributes, changes in quality perceptions and criteria

nije evidentirano

nije evidentirano

nije evidentirano

nije evidentirano

nije evidentirano

nije evidentirano

Podaci o prilogu

175-203.

objavljeno

Podaci o knjizi

Beyond the Myths about the Natural and Social Sciences: A Sociological View

Prpić, Katarina

Zagreb: Institut za društvena istraživanja

2009.

978-953-6218-40-0

Povezanost rada

Sociologija, Psihologija