A longitudinal exploration of the relationship between pornography use and sexual permissiveness in female and male adolescents (CROSBI ID 256279)
Prilog u časopisu | izvorni znanstveni rad | međunarodna recenzija
Podaci o odgovornosti
Martyniuk, Urszula ; Štulhofer, Aleksandar
engleski
A longitudinal exploration of the relationship between pornography use and sexual permissiveness in female and male adolescents
Introduction There are concerns that pornography use increases adolescents' sexual permissiveness, leading to sexual risk-taking. In contrast to most longitudinal explorations of the relationship between adolescent pornography use and sexual permissiveness, which were carried out in highly liberal and permissive societies, we aimed to re-assess the target relationship in a more traditional, highly religious society. Methods Informed by the social learning and selective exposure theoretical underpinnings, we used two independent panels of Croatian female and male adolescents (on average 16 years old) to assess the association over 18 and 24 months. Online surveying was used in the Zagreb (n = 372) and classroom-based surveying in the Rijeka panels (n = 753). Results Participants reported relatively low levels of permissiveness, but substantial pornography use —particularly adolescent men. Contrary to earlier studies, we observed no significant paths leading from pornography use to sexual permissiveness. The paths leading from sexual permissiveness to pornography use were significant only among female participants in the Zagreb sample and male participants in the Rijeka sample. However, significant and positive covariances between the two constructs suggested the role of unobserved variables. Conclusions In line with the selective exposure hypothesis and the integrative models, this study's findings challenge the notion that pornography use increases sexual permissiveness among adolescents. Although this is reassuring, comprehensive sexuality education and media literacy programs remain important tasks for educational policy in the Information age.
Adolescents ; Pornography use ; Sexual permissiveness ; Longitudinal assessment
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Podaci o izdanju
69
2018.
80-87
objavljeno
0140-1971
1095-9254
10.1016/j.adolescence.2018.09.006